Why Americans move to Dubai

If you’re reading this guide, chances are you’re thinking about relocating from the USA to Dubai. You might be in the early stages of exploring what life as an expat could look like, or you may already be taking concrete steps toward the move. Either way, this guide offers practical insights to help you make an informed decision.

How to move to Dubai from the US

To live in the UAE legally on a long-term basis, you’ll need a residence visa. Below, we outline the step-by-step process for moving to Dubai from the USA, including the main visa options, eligibility criteria, and essential visa requirements.

Step 1: Choose the right visa

Work visa

One of the most common pathways for Americans moving to the UAE is through a two-year employment visa in Dubai. U.S. professionals are especially sought after on the UAE job market in sectors such as finance, IT, consulting, real estate, and oil and gas. To qualify, you’ll need a confirmed job offer from a UAE-based employer, who typically manages the visa application process and covers the associated costs.

Note: Working on a tourist visa or visa on arrival is not allowed. These visas typically give you only 30–60 days to finalize your paperwork.

Freelance visa

Setting up as a freelancer is often one of the most cost-effective ways to establish a business in Dubai. To qualify, you’ll need to obtain a freelance license from one of the UAE’s free zones. This license allows you to offer professional services under your own name. The freelance visa is valid for two years and also gives you the option to sponsor family members for residency.

Note: Once your income exceeds the exemption threshold, it may be subject to UAE corporate tax.

Investor visa

Another path to residency when moving to Dubai from USA is through investing in business and setting up a company in the UAE by obtaining a trade license in a free zone or on the mainland. This typically involves renting office space — ranging from a flexi-desk to a full office — hiring staff if required, and registering with the local tax authority.

If you purchase real estate in Dubai worth at least AED 750,000 (approx. USD 204,000), you can apply for a property investor visa. The property must be retained for as long as you wish to keep your visa valid.

Golden visa

The UAE Golden Visa is a long-term residence permit available for five or ten years. Eligibility extends to major investors with a minimum investment of AED 2 million (about USD 545,000), highly skilled professionals in senior roles earning AED 30,000 or more per month, and exceptional academics, scientists, athletes, and innovators nominated by UAE authorities.

Step 2: Get a job or start a business

If you are formally employed in the UAE, your employer will manage the entire process. Your role is limited to securing a job offer, signing an employment contract, completing a medical exam, and providing biometrics.

If you are self-sponsoring your residency visa, you will need to apply through Amer centers in Dubai or ICP-authorized centers in other emirates. Those planning to obtain residency by setting up a company or applying for a freelance license can approach the relevant free zone authority or work with professional business consultants who guide you through the process of company formation in Dubai in line with UAE regulations.

Gather the required documents based on your visa type, applying for an entry permit, completing medical tests and biometrics after arrival, and waiting for the residency visa and Emirates ID to be issued.

The procedure usually takes between one week and one month, depending on the visa category.

Step 3: Plan your budget & living costs

Dubai can be more affordable than major US cities like New York or San Francisco, but costs vary greatly depending on lifestyle. Key expenses include:

  • Housing
  • Utilities & internet
  • Transport
  • Groceries & dining
  • Healthcare & insurance
  • Education of children

Careful planning is key. Many expats note that while income is tax-free, the high cost of housing and schooling can offset the savings if not budgeted properly.

Step 4: Relocate your family and belongings

Once your own residence visa is issued, you can sponsor your spouse, children, and sometimes parents for UAE residency. Key points:

  • Family visas are tied to your employment or business visa and require proof of income, tenancy contract, and health insurance for dependents.
  • Housing – Families usually opt for larger apartments or villas in areas like Arabian Ranches or Jumeirah.
  • Schooling – Research schools early, as admission can be competitive. Many follow American, British, or IB curricula.
  • Moving belongings – International moving companies offer shipping and customs clearance. Air freight is faster but more expensive, while sea freight takes longer and suits larger shipments.
  • Settling in – After arrival, rent an apartment, register for utilities, open a UAE bank account, and get health insurance for all family members.

Aidina K.

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Cost of moving and living in Dubai

The cost of living in Dubai is lower than in New York, making it an attractive reason to relocate. Key savings are in rent, childcare and school fees, health insurance, and dining out, while transportation and fuel are also cheaper.

Let’s compare the average monthly expenses of a single person and a family of four living in NYC and Dubai.

1-person household

CategoryNew York (USD)Dubai (USD)
Rent (studio)3,2001,500
Groceries (monthly)450from 100
Restaurants (twice a month)15070
Cinema / entertainment1710-14
Public transport (monthly pass)12782
Internet70100
Health insurance (per year)500-650410
Utilities (water, electricity, AC)150130-140

Family of four

CategoryNew York (USD)Dubai (USD)
Rent (3-bedroom apartment)6,5003,000
Car (fuel, parking, maintenance)800400
Groceries (monthly)1,200from 400
Entertainment (once a month)200150
School / daycare (2 children)4,0001,500
Internet70100
Health insurance (per year)2,0001,600
Utilities (water, electricity, AC)300200

Advantages of living in Dubai compared to the US

  • Flexible business opportunities: Entrepreneurs can choose from multiple free zones, with options ranging from freelance permits to industrial setups. These zones offer competitive registration fees, a wide range of business activities, and excellent infrastructure and logistics.
  • No income tax: In the UAE, salaries, personal investments (including dividends and cryptocurrency), inheritances, and family transfers are not taxed. US citizens who maintain tax residency in the United States may still have reporting and tax obligations there.
  • Safety: Crime rates in Dubai are significantly lower than in the US, and most Americans report feeling secure. Petty theft is rare but can occur.
  • Driving made easy: Americans can convert their US driver’s license to a UAE license without taking a full driving exam. An eye test and standard administrative steps are required.
  • No language barrier: While Arabic is the official language, English is widely used in business and daily life, allowing Americans to adapt quickly.
  • Strategic travel hub: Dubai’s location between Europe, Asia, and Africa makes international travel convenient and often more affordable than flying from the US.

Challenges for American expats in Dubai

  • Cost of living: Expenses for rent, transportation, dining, and entertainment can add up quickly in Dubai—life in the “City of Gold” is rarely cheap.
  • Cultural and religious differences: As a Muslim country, the UAE has clear social norms. Expats are expected to follow dress codes, avoid offensive language and gestures, limit public displays of affection, and comply with alcohol regulations.
  • Climate: Summers are extremely hot, with average temperatures above 104°F (40°C) and humidity often exceeding 80%. Sandstorms and high UV levels are common, making careful acclimation essential.

Best areas in Dubai for American expats

Dubai Marina

Description: Dubai Marina is a modern waterfront district known for its skyscrapers and lively promenade. Housing is mostly apartments, ranging from studios to spacious one- to three-bedroom units. The area offers excellent lifestyle amenities, including cafes, gyms, restaurants, and supermarkets, along with leisure options like yacht trips, beaches, and waterfront walks. It’s also conveniently close to the JLT and Media City business hubs.

Best for: Young professionals and couples who want a dynamic urban lifestyle with entertainment after work.

Downtown Dubai

Description: Downtown Dubai is the city’s vibrant core, home to iconic skyscrapers, offices, shopping centers, and major landmarks. Housing consists mainly of premium apartments, with some of the highest rents in the city. The area provides immediate access to corporate offices, banks, and business centers, along with a wide range of dining, shopping, and cultural options. Residents can also enjoy walking to attractions like Burj Khalifa, Dubai Mall, and nearby parks.
 

Best for: Career-focused expats who want to be at the center of business and lifestyle, though the area is busy and less suitable for families with children.

Arabian Ranches

Description: Arabian Ranches is a suburban residential community featuring townhouses, villas, and tree-lined streets. Housing consists of spacious family homes within gated, secure neighborhoods. The area offers a calm, family-friendly lifestyle with parks, golf courses, and playgrounds, though it is about a 25–30 minute drive from the city center.

Best for: Families with children or expats who value peace, space, and greenery.

Business Bay

Description: Business Bay is a central business district with modern offices and high-rise residences. Housing includes apartments from studios to three-bedroom units. The area offers close proximity to Downtown and major offices, a wide selection of restaurants and cafes for networking, but has more urban activity and fewer green spaces.

Best for: Corporate expats who want to minimize commuting and live in a city-center environment.

Jumeirah Lake Towers (JLT)

Description: Jumeirah Lake Towers (JLT) is a mixed-use community of residential and office towers surrounding scenic lakes. Housing mainly consists of affordable to mid-range one- and two-bedroom apartments. The area offers a balanced lifestyle with gyms, cafes, supermarkets, and walking paths along the lakes. It’s close to Dubai Marina and Media City, slightly quieter than Downtown while remaining urban.

Best for: Professionals and couples seeking convenience, office proximity, and a calmer alternative to Marina or Downtown.

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Can a US citizen live in Dubai long-term?

Yes. American expats can secure long-term residence in Dubai through several visa options:

Investor visa: This visa, issued for establishing a company in the UAE, is initially valid for two years and can be renewed indefinitely as long as your business license stays active.
Property investor visa: Also renewable long-term if the property in Dubai remains in your ownership.
Golden Visa: Long-term residence for qualified individuals — 5 years for retirees, and 10 years for property investors, bank deposit holders, and executive managers with qualifying salaries.
Green Visa: Designed for freelancers and self-employed professionals. Requirements include a minimum bachelor’s degree and an annual self-employment income of at least AED 360,000 for the past 2 years.

Dubai has no personal income tax, but some taxes and fees apply:

  • VAT: 5% on most goods and services (few exemptions).
  • Corporate tax: 9% on profits exceeding AED 375,000 for businesses; individuals with turnover under AED 1 million are exempt.
  • Dubai housing fee: 5% of annual rent, charged via DEWA (utilities bill), usually paid by tenants.
  • Property registration fee: 4% of property value in Dubai (DLD), 2% in Abu Dhabi, paid to local authorities.
  • Hotel & tourism tax: 7–20 AED (~$2–$5.50) per night; hotel sales (food, beverages, services) also subject to 7% municipality fee.
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Yes. Dubai offers: 

  • Low crime rates and strict law enforcement 
  • Modern healthcare system and high-quality international schools 
  • Family-friendly infrastructure: parks, entertainment, and recreational facilities
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Approximate monthly living costs:

  • One person: $2,500–$3,000 (rent, utilities, groceries, transport, insurance) 
  • Family of four: $6,000–$7,000 (3-bedroom apartment, car, school, groceries, utilities, insurance, entertainment)

*Costs depend on lifestyle, location, and family needs.

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Yes, but it depends on your visa type: 

  • Freelance visa: For self-employed professionals providing permitted services. 
  • Investor/property visa: Buying property or starting a company in a free zone or mainland. 

To work legally for a company, a UAE employment visa is required; tourist visas cannot be used for work.

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Make your move with expert help

Relocating is a big decision—it reshapes many aspects of life and often comes with a fair amount of stress. The transition becomes much smoother when you have someone on the ground to rely on. That’s exactly the role Emirabiz takes on. Our experts guide you through every step: from company registration and business licensing to applying for, renewing, or canceling residency visas (including family visas). We also provide accounting and tax support, assist with opening bank accounts, and help you find the right property for investment or settling in. With Emirabiz, your move to Dubai is not just a change of address, but a confident step into a new chapter of life.

Elena O.

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